Central & Eastern Virginia House Seller Guide| Hampton Roads, Greater Richmond, Middle Peninsula & Northern Neck
- Adam Garrett
- Jul 21, 2023
- 11 min read
Updated: 6 days ago

I wanted to share a detailed house seller guide, including a list of around 100 articles I've created pertinent to the real estate (i.e. house) selling process categorized in typical sequential order. While most elements are pertinent throughout the United States, some elements are geared specifically toward Central & Eastern VA, where I'm a real estate agent & where most of my business is.
Regions, Cities, & Counties of Central & Eastern VA
(Ordered Approximately SE-NW):
Hampton Roads
South Side
Virginia Beach
Chesapeake
Norfolk
Portsmouth
Suffolk
Isle of Wight County
Southampton County
Franklin
Surry County
Virginia Peninsula
Hampton
Poquoson
Newport News
York County
James City County
Williamsburg
Middle Peninsula
Gloucester County
Mathews County
Middlesex County
King & Queen County
Essex County
King William County
Eastern Shore
Northampton County
Accomack County
Emporia (city)
Greensville County
Greater Richmond
Richmond (city)
Charles City County
New Kent County
Henrico County
Hanover County
Powhatan County
Goochland County
Petersburg (city)
Sussex County
Prince George County
Dinwiddie County
Hopewell
Colonial Heights
Dinwiddie County
Chesterfield County
Northern Neck
Lancaster County
Northumberland County
Richmond County
Westmoreland County
King George County
Prior to Your Decision to Sell
Housing Market:
US Market Heat Index from Zillow, Redfin, Realtor.com Mapping & Comparing US Metros
Redfin: US Metros Currently & History (No Downloads Required)
Should You Sell:
Renting Out Your House as an Alternatives to Selling:
More:
Specific Types of Sales
(Primarily Geared Toward Buyers, But with Much Helpful Information for Sellers as Well):
Real Estate Auctions (primarily geared toward buying them)
Options When Buying & Selling at the Same Time
How to Find Pet-Friendly Rentals (Apartments, Houses, Hotels & Short-Term Options)
See also buyer & seller possession agreements under "Prepare for Offers"
Adam Garrett's Central & Eastern VA Church Purchases & Sales
Multi-family housing sales
Pre-Foreclosures (primarily geared toward buying them off market)
Get One or More Comparative Market Analysis
Find Out Which MLS You Need to be On
What is MLS?
The Multiple Listing Service (MLS) is the main way that sellers get their home out to the public via marketing. There are many MLS around the country, including 6 in SE VA alone.
Why is the MLS Chosen So Important?
Per NAR's 2023 Quick Real Estate Statistics available in 2024, "89% of buyers purchased their home through a real estate agent or broker." Per a study published that HousingWire covered in an article, "92% said their agent e-mailed or texted them properties of interest... the median buyer viewed 70% of the listings their agents recommended... 29% of home buyers purchased a home their agent found". The main way that agents use by far (I suspect >90%) is via direct MLS feeds from searches that the agent sets up for the buyer. With those numbers in mind, being on the right MLS is critical. If you are on the wrong MLS, you can say goodbye to that 29% #, and the lower the # of people seeing your home, the lower that the showings & the offers will tend to be.
Did you know that some agents will list your property on an MLS even in cases where that MLS has <1% of the MLS coverage of a particular area, with the seller typically having no idea since the agent doesn't disclose that & the seller typically doesn't ask? While rare, I have seen it happen. I've seen a lot more cases where the agent puts a home in 1 somewhat nearby MLS, but doesn't put it in the MLS that is the primary MLS for a location. For instance, there are many homes sold in James City County & Williamsburg where it's only put on 1 MLS, despite the fact that there isn't a single MLS that had >50% MLS coverage out of the 5 MLS I checked, which included all of the main MLS that make up the area. If you have <50% MLS coverage, you'll still be losing out on an unacceptable amount of buyers. High end listings aren't immune either. I've seen listings in the 2.5 million range in SE VA where the only MLS used doesn't have even 15% of the MLS market share of the area.
Where to Find Out the MLS You Need in SE VA
I provide an article on the subject here, based on data I pulled. Keep in mind that most of the data is only considering 5 MLS, 5 of the primary 6 of SE VA, while the counties where the 6th MLS is primary (N>50) & some other areas that border MLS I don't have direct access to are generated via actives on Zillow:
Where to Find Out the MLS You Need Outside SE VA
For areas outside of SE VA, there typically isn't a great way to find out which MLS are important because agents typically haven't collected the data that I have on MLS across multiple MLS. If that's unavailable in your area, go onto Zillow and check to see what MLS are on properties. The more properties you check, the more accurate your data will get, though I wouldn't suggest checking more than 100 properties. Zillow will show multiple MLS when applicable, so don't just rely on an MLS in the picture of the home without actually clicking on the home, since multiple MLS won't show in that view.
Related:
Decide on an Agent/Broker
Choosing an Agent:
Digital Options When Selling
Catfish Sellers Targeting Real Estate Agents (in short it's a big problem, so don't be surprised about additional verification needed under certain circumstances, i.e. selling land remotely)
If outside of Adam's coverage area, ask Adam for a referral.
What to do if You Already Decided on an Agent Without a Referral from Adam or Adam's Opinion of Them
See the Next Section to Consider Adam
Consider Adam as a Potential Agent
If in Adam's coverage area, consider Adam to be Your Agent (in orange are the locations that Adam has direct or indirect access to the local MLS):

Preparing Your Home for Sale
Basic Preparations:
Basic Elements of Preparing Your Home Before a Listing Appointment
How to Prepare the Exterior of Your Home Before Exterior Photos
Consider sharing with your neighbors including Why & How Your Neighbors Can Help
Repairs/Reno/Cleaning/Decluttering/Maintenance:
Consider a pre-listing home inspection: Detailed Questions for Home Inspectors
Consider a pre-listing termite (WDI)/moisture (wood destroying insect only outside of Hampton Roads) inspection [even more important than pre-listing home inspection]
Motivation & Timing Framework for Getting Your House Ready to Sell or Rent
Where to Find Equipment To Borrow/Lease/Purchase for Your Property Repairs/Reno/Cleaning
Digital Management/Options Details & Overall Tips Helpful from Preparing a Home Prior to Listing through Closing
Many listing agents use customer relationship management software, but some do it much better than others, & some CRMs are much better than others. Follow Up Boss, which everyone at my firm has access to, is regarded as one of the best & is the most popular CRM among top teams in the US. I've developed email templates over the majority of my career, where I've had Follow Up Boss. These templates typically vary based on the circumstances. By integrating links to articles I've written directly into these templates, as well as dropdowns within the links, it makes it much easier for clients to get a much deeper level of detail than what is in the emails themselves without feeling overwhelmed.
Listing Agreements
Go over with your agent their commission options, with sometimes different offerings depending on the commission amount (which is definitely the case with Adam). If working with Adam, ask him for his commission offerings spreadsheet which goes over all the details.
Do a Thorough Seller Survey with Your Listing Agent (if they have one) to Better Market Your Property & to Prevent Issues
Consider a home warranty for the buyer. If you have one already, consider asking your warranty company about the cost for you to provide a seller's home warranty that will give the buyer a full year after closing. In some cases, you can get reimbursed for some of the difference in cost so that you're not losing money on the time that you wouldn't have used up on your existing warranty.
Starting Showings
ShowingTime & Alternative (Drastically Inferior) Showing Services
Keeping Your Home in a Good State Before & Throughout the Home Selling Process
Prepare for Offers
Virginia Realtors® Residential Contract of Purchase (Outside of but Sometimes Within Hampton Roads & Greater Richmond)
(Adam's Client Exclusive) Hampton Roads Offers: The REIN Standard Purchase Agreement
Does the Day of the Month Matter for Closing? Not Much Typically w/ Decent Savings
Offer Elements Sometimes Included:
(Adam's Client Exclusive) REIN Seller Possession Agreements
(Adam's Client Exclusive) REIN Buyer Possession Agreements
Post Closing
Finances:
If Purchasing After Sale:
If outside of Adam's coverage area, ask Adam for a referral.
If Renting as a Tenant After Sale:
Related:
About the Author: Adam Garrett - 3rd Generation REALTOR®

Adam is the 3rd generation in a line of award-winning real estate agents serving SE VA. He has served full time at Garrett Realty Partners since May 2014 when he joined the marketing department before transitioning to full-time sales to assist buyers and sellers in February 2015. He believes that an educated buyer or seller makes the best decisions, & is dedicated to helping with that both digitally & on-site physically for buyers & sellers. He's also available for referrals to real estate agents around the globe. In several capacities, his resources & direct offerings for assisting sellers & assisting buyers are either unmatched or are top 1% for the SE VA area, and in some cases, nationwide. Not stopping after closing, he also provides information for tenants, landlords, & homeowners.
Related for Buyers:
Related for Sellers:
While Adam can refer buyers and sellers elsewhere, Adam’s direct coverage includes most of Central & Eastern VA including Hampton Roads (VA Peninsula, Southside, & Middle Peninsula), the Northern Neck, & Greater Richmond. It also includes Northern Virginia.
Adam's Coverage Map with Adam's 6 Multiple Listing Services highlighted in orange & areas without good MLS coverage (& across state lines) excluded:

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